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What
is Special in Kerala?
Washed and caressed by the Arabian Sea in the West and fortified by the
towering Western Ghats in the east, Kerala is being increasingly known as
a beauty spot in the South-West corner of Indian subcontinent. What make
Kerala uniquely different is the ever flowing forty four rivers that makes
it lush and green throughout the year. Kerala with its unique geographical
features and splendid climate provide ample opportunities for Adventure
Tourism through out the year.
The long shoreline with
serene
beaches and
emerald backwaters
offer wide range of water sports and activities.
The Western Ghats with
its tropical forest ecosystem provides a natural advantage for adventure.
What about
Transportation in Kerala?
Air:
There are three international airports in the state. They are at
Thiruvananthapuram, Kozhikode and Nedumbassery (Kochi) operates
international flights and domestic flights.
Road and Rail : The state is well connected by rail and road.
What is the brief
Statistics of Kerala?
Location :Southwestern tip of India.
Area :38, 863 sq km.
Population :3,18,38,619
Capital:Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum)
Language:Malayalam;English is widely spoken.
Religion:Hinduism, Christianity, Islam
Time:GMT +5:30
Currency:Indian Rupee
Climate:Tropical.
Summer:February - May (24 - 330C)
Monsoon:June - September (22 - 280C)
Winter:October - January (22 - 320C)
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What is the Forest
Area of Kerala?
Kerala has a total forest area of 10,336 sq.km. The forests of
Kerala lie on the Western slope of the Western Ghats at different
altitudes rising up to 2,694 meters. The steep and often abrupt topography
creates variations in climate and soil, resulting in high levels of
biodiversity and local endemism. The state possesses extensive areas of
Tropical Rain Forests, Tropical Semi-Evergreen and Tropical and
Moist-deciduous Forests. The forest provide opening for adventure
activities like Forest trekking, Wilderness camps, Jungle safari etc.
What is the Population
of Kerala?
Population:318.39 lakhs as per the latest 2001 Census
(31.839 Millions)
Density of Population:819 per sq kms
Kerala's Share in the National Population:3.1 per cent
District Average:22.74 lakhs (2.274 millions)
Sex Ratio:1058 women for 1000 men
What is the Literacy
Rate of Kerala?
Literacy Rate:90.92 per cent.
Male Literacy Rate:94.20 per cent
Female Literacy Rate:87.86 per cent
What
are Wild Camps?
Wild camps have become the ultimate focus of wildlife conservation in the
whole world. Since the days when natural wilderness and wildlife of the
the world cam under threat, the wildlife authorities of forests
preservation societies, started of a new kind of awareness programme,
which will educate the people about nature and its preservation in a
better way and that's how, wild camps came into being.
Wildlife camping is not very different from normal camping, except the
wild camping doesn't get restricted to season or any adventure activity.
It works as a recreational program and there isn't any age limit in this.
Any one who likes to explore nature and want to learn the facts about what
nature has given to us and what we can give in return, can take up this
camping expedition.
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Can you suggest some Camping Tips?
Wild camping is always an activity of leisure and pleasure, but that
doesn't mean that you cannot have adventure while camping. Still, there
are certain cautionary measures that every camper should keep in mind
before moving into the wilds. Camper should remember that where they
venture in the wilds, they are declared as protected ares, so please do
not harm natural world of the forest or nature park areas.
The forest is home for herds of Elephants, Gaur, Chital, Sambar Deer,
Sloth Bears, Langours, Crocodiles and over hundred species of birds. Its a
delight a camper to be within the wild surroundings and observing what
these animals do in their natural habitats, so just observe do not disturb
the animals.
Please observe these Do's & Don'ts when camping in the forest regions of
India: Use of Polythene and Plastics is unhealthy for the environment,
better not use them. Carry away all non-degradable litter-empty bottles,
tins, polythene bags etc and throw them in municipal dustbins only, so
that they can be disposed off properly. Observe the sanctity of holy sites
and pilgrimage centres. Respect local traditions. When taking photographs,
respect privacy ask prior permission and use restraint. in case temporary
toilets are set up near camp sites, after defecation cover with mud or
sand. Ensure that the spot is atleast 30m from a water source.
Taking away of cuttings, seeds and roots is illegal in the forest region,
let the flora and fauna flourish in their natural environment. avoid using
pollutants, such as detergents, in streams or springs. Do not use wood as
fuel to cook food at the camp site and do not destroy the forest wealth of
the Himalayas, which are our heritage. Do not leave burning cigarettes or
make open fires in the forests. Do not consume alcohol, drugs or any other
intoxicant. Do not consume alcohol, drugs or any other intoxicant. do not
listen to Radios, Tape Recorders or any other electronic entertainment at
high volume to avoid noise pollution.
What are the
Travelers Guidelines?
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Do an in-depth
research on the customs and practices of God’s Own Country before you
plan your visit
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Appreciate the
culture of the land and its tradition
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Be polite to the
native people and appreciate their habits
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Learn a few basic
words of greetings and polite phrases in the native language before your
visit
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Respect the diverse
religious and social customs of Kerala
-
Observe the local
laws and codes of the land that might damage the environment or affect
the culture of this place
-
Try to actively
involve yourself in the cultural and environmental concerns of Kerala
and cooperate accordingly
-
Avoid trying to
purchase or own things which are not legally permissible or might be
protected
-
Do not force entry
into prohibited or restricted areas that will disrupt the ecology or the
cultural sentiments of the land
-
Conserve energy by
minimising the use of fans, lights, geysers etc. whenever not required
-
Avoid overuse,
wastage and pollution of water, contributing to the global conservation
of water resources
-
Avoid littering
public places and ensure that waste is disposed only in bins earmarked
for the purpose
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What are the
Pre-Departure Guidelines for visitors to Sanctuaries?
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Maximum size of
visitors group for trekking will be 9
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Guests shall not
bring pets, i.e. dogs, cats etc. inside any park or reserve
-
Do not collect any
form of fauna or flora from any sanctuary or park
-
Be aware of the
negative aspects of insensitive behaviour, such as taking photographs of
people without their consent or failure to observe local customs
-
Do not interfere
with scientific research, facilities or equipment
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Be aware of your
capabilities and the dangers posed by the trip
-
Dress codes to be
followed
-
Do not damage plants
– for example by walking, driving, or landing on extensive moss beds or
lichen-covered areas
-
Keep noise to the
minimum to avoid frightening wildlife
-
Do not bring
non-native plants or animals into the park
-
Be aware of the
location of areas that have been accorded special protection and of any
restrictions regarding entry and activities that can be carried out in
and around the area
-
Be aware of
applicable restrictions and regulations of the site
-
Do not damage,
remove or destroy historic sites or monuments, or any artifacts
associated with them
-
Please ensure that
necessary permission is obtained before visiting
-
Maintain a safe
distance from all wildlife
-
Do not stray from
group
-
Do not disturb any
animal by making noises, flashing lights or making any sudden movements
that may frighten animals
-
Do not chase animals
-
Be aware that too
much noise disturbs the wildlife and can antagonize other visitors
-
Do not damage
vegetation or any fencepost, gate or signpost in the park
-
Be aware that plant
damage can be irreplaceable resulting in loss of feeding and breeding
grounds
-
Do not remove flora
and fauna. Removal of these seriously disrupts the ecosystem and is
illegal
-
Do not buy animal
products as souvenirs as this encourages further plundering of these
species
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Always remain inside
your accommodation at night
-
Be aware that the
animals are wild and can be dangerous
-
Do not remain in the
parks or reserves between 7 pm & 7 am unless accommodation is provided
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Do not discard any
foodstuff or litter the land and water bodies
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Do not hand-feed
fish and animals
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Do not feed, touch
or handle birds and animals; do not approach or photograph them in ways
that may cause them to alter their behaviour
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Take special care
when animals are breeding or moulting
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What are the
Jungle Rules
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Total silence and
discipline is required to spot wild animals
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Small groups are
preferred
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Early mornings and
late afternoons are the ideal time to visit forests
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Travelling alone is
prohibited especially in the Elephant Reserves
-
Do not wear
colourful clothes or perfumes. Khakis, browns and greens are best suited
-
Always carry
drinking water, tea/coffee, snacks etc.
-
Seek the assistance
of a forest guard while going into the forests
-
Do not disturb or
tease animals
-
Trekkers are advised
to use jungle boots to ensure safety
-
Carry a first aid
kit with medicines for common ailments
-
Avoid smoking
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Radios and tape
recorders are to be avoided
-
Do not litter the
surroundings
-
Respect animals and
their habits
-
Do not remove
anything from the Sanctuary
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Carry a note pad,
flash light, road maps, bus, train and airline time-tables
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Do not try to
explore unfamiliar things
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Be careful during
boat rides. Don’t do anything that will rock the boat or endanger lives
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Do not expect to see
animals all the time. Be patient
Which
are the Seaports of Kerala?
Major
seaport is Kochi. Beypore (Kozhikode), Alappuzha, Kollam are other minor
seaports in Kerala.
Which are the Major
Wild Life Sanctuaries?
The major wild life Santuaries are Thekkady (Periyar), Parambikkulam,
Wayanad, Silent Valley, Aralm, Peechi-Vazhani, Chimani, Shenduruny,
Idukki, Chinnar, Peppara, Neyyar.
Which
are the Major Industries in Kerala?
Tourism,
Information Technology, Fertilizer, Oil Refining and Power Generation,
Ship Buildings, Machine Tools, Electronics, Cables, Rubber. |
